Friday, February 13, 2009

Valkyrie

Cast: Tom Cruise, David Bamber, Kenneth Branagh, Bill Nighy, Tom Wilkinson, Carice van Houten; Director: Bryan Singer; Producers: Gilbert Adler, Christopher McQuarrie, Bryan Singer; Screenwriters: Christopher McQuarrie, Nathan Alexander; Music: John Ottman; Editor: John Ottman; Genre: Drama/ History/ Thriller; Cinematography: Newton Thomas Sigel; Distributor: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer; Location: San Bernardino Mountains, California, USA; Running Time: 121 min;

Technical Assessment: 3
Moral Assessment: 3
CINEMA Rating: For viewers 14 and above

Disenchanted army officers plot to blow up the plane of Adolf Hitler (David Bamber). A bomb camouflaged in Cointreau bottles is delivered as a gift by Maj. Gen. Henning von Tresckow (Kenneth Branagh) just before take-off . But the bomb fails to explode, so another coup attempt is schemed by the generals active in the German Resistance movement— Gen. Friederich Olbricht (Bill Nighty), Gen. Erich Fellgiebel (Eddie Izzard), Gen. Friederich Fromm (Tom Wilkinson), Gen. Ludwig Beck (Terence Stamp) and Maj. Otto Ernst Remer (Thomas Kretschmann)—who believe that Hitler is the archenemy not only of the world but of Germany itself. They would launch “Operation Valkyrie”, the government’s plan to mobilize the reserved forces to maintain the status quo in the event of the Fuhrer’s death. With the generals is a young colonel, Claus von Stauffenberg who is chosen to head “Operation Valkyrie”; he will himself deposit the bomb in a suitcase during a meeting with Hitler in East Prussia while the other officers carry out the coup in Berlin.

Valkyrie is both a suspense thriller and a lesson in history for those who do not know that the movie is a recreation of a true-to-life plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler, the last attempt on his life before he committed suicide nine months later. Viewers with a foreknowledge of the failure of that final assassination attempt would nonetheless be entertained by its cinematography—it was shot in many of the actual locations in Germany, and where the places or buildings no longer exist, the sets were made to be faithful recreations of the original. Thought-provoking, too, are the interactions among the conspirators—the details, the nuances captured in close-up shots and dialogue, elements that one does not readily find in history books. Director Brian Singer keeps the pace suspenseful, particularly when the coup threatens to unravel. The lead cast’s strong performances satisfy the viewer’s expectations, although Cruise owes his credibility as a German officer more to his eye patch and prosthetics than to the untamable American go-go-go air about him.

A story about moral responsibility, Valkyrie puts under question the matter of loyalty. Where does it begin, or end? An impassioned Stauffenberg convinces the conspirators that he feels it is their duty not only to save Germany from the Fuhrer’s folly but more so to save human lives, whether they’re Jews, Russians, or prisoners of war. If they must be true to themselves, they must risk being traitors to their leader Hitler. The movie ends at a point where the viewer is left to wonder if the conspirators still had a moment to serenely analyze what went wrong with the coup attempt. Without seeing the corpse, Stauffenberg was positive Hitler was dead—simply because the bomb which he himself had placed closest to Hitler exploded. On the basis of that explosion alone the conspirators proceeded to spread the word of Hitler’s death, but it turns out he’s alive; meanwhile Operation Valkyrie is in full force. On hindsight, this shows that when passion reigns, reason loses, even for army officers from a race renowned for precision thinking and rational superiority.