Wednesday, February 27, 2019

The Favourite



DIRECTOR: Yorgos Lanthimos
STARRING: Olivia Colman, Emma Stone, Rachel Weisz, Nicholas Hoult, Joe Alwyn
WRITTEN BY: Deborah Davis, Tony McNamara
PRODUCERS: Ceci Dempsey, Ed Guiney, Lee Magiday, Yorgos Lanthimos
GENRE: Biography, Drama, Comedy
EDITED BY: Yorgos Mavropsaridis
CINEMATOGRAPHY: Robbie Ryan
COSTUME DESIGNER: Sandy Powell
SOUND DESIGNER: Johnnie Burn
PRODUCTION COMPANIES: Scarlet Films, Element Pictures, Arcana, Film4 Productions,
Waypoint Entertainment
DISTRIBUTED BY: Fox Searchlight Pictures
COUNTRIES: Ireland, United Kingdom, United States   
LANGUAGE: English           
RUNNING TIME: 2 hours 6 minutes
Technical assessment: 4
Moral assessment:  2.5
CINEMA rating:  V18
MTRCB rating: R 13
In early 18th century England when the country was at a costly war against France, Duchess of Marlborough Sarah Churchill (Rachel Weisz) governs the country on behalf of the gout-ridden, intellectually challenged, and emotionally flaky Queen Anne (Olivia Colman) who’d rather raise ducks for racing and play with her 17 rabbits—representing the 17 children she had lost either in the womb or in infancy—than run the army or keep tab of taxes.   Life seems snag free for the ruling tandem of Sarah and Anna—the men in high places acquiesce to the two women’s will and whim regarding state affairs, while the latter gleefully carry on with their clandestine love affair.  Enter Abigail Hill (Emma Stone), Sarah’s impoverished younger cousin who was dropped from nobility when her father lost her at a bet to a German in a card game.  She seeks employment through Sarah at the palace, and is hired as a scullery maid.  When Abigail’s poultice soothes Queen Anne’s leg sores, Sarah allows her in the royal chamber, on demand.  Soon, as Sarah is kept away by the politics of war, Abigail is spending more time in the Queen’s company, playing with her rabbits, massaging her legs, and eventually sharing her bed—a perfect opportunity to regain her aristocratic standing.
The Favourite is a good story well told.  While basing the film on real life, director Lanthimos combines equal parts drama, comedy, and history into one dish that is both satirical and funny.  Deborah Davis’ and Tony McNamara’s screenplay is brought to life by the flawless acting of Colman, Weisz, and Stone, but what Lanthimos wants his audience to see is not really the rivalry between two women for the favors of the third, but human foibles, the ridiculous norms of human society, and the rottenness in the human heart.  The Favourite shows that the hunger for power recognizes no gender, palaces do not guarantee good manners or serious business, marriage proposals are accepted for political expediency; ambition is justifiable motivation to lie, to scheme, or to kill.  The deeper messages dressed in comedy are delivered by a subliminally mood-setting soundtrack: Baroque and classical music keep the pace up and complements the dialogue, while an ominous sound fills the dead air to provoke the viewer’s imagination to hear what is unsaid.  The traditional gender balance is tilted, with women wielding power whether in the war room or the scullery, while men amuse themselves racing ducks and pelting losers with rotting fruit.  In support of this viewpoint, Powell made the costumes speak: the women are garbed in no-nonsensical black and white and hardly any makeup, while the men sport colorful attire, elaborate wigs, pale faces but heavily rouged cheeks, and shamelessly red lipstick.
So—who’s the favorite?  Is it Sarah who has been banished but is now apparently missed?  Is it Abigail who now has the ear of the Queen and elevated to the rank of Keeper of the Privy Purse?  Is Queen Anne a victim of Sarah’s and Abigail’s manipulations, or is she the greatest manipulator of all?  Does it really matter who made a puppet of whom, or who really is the favorite?  This dark comedy refuses to give clear answers but rather teases viewers to read body language and come to their own conclusions.  The closing shot may be concealing a lesson: Anne grabs Abigail by the hair tightly, as she would reining in a stubborn horse, and harshly orders her to massage her legs—she is the queen, after all.  The erstwhile triumphant Abigail is down on her knees, looking down while kneading the royal legs, but Anne does not moan from relief as before—with sad, reddening eyes she gazes at the unknown.  Both women look trapped in a cage of their own machinations, while life goes on as usual for the rabbits.—TRT